Fifth Grade Science Course

Course Overview

This fifth grade science course deepens students’ inquiry skills and expands their understanding of complex scientific ideas through hands-on exploration and investigation. Students will explore topics such as:

  • Ecosystems and biomes, including interactions, carrying capacity, and human impact

  • Energy transfer, heat, and thermodynamics, with examples in daily life

  • Forces, motion, and simple machines, investigating relationships between mass, force, and acceleration

  • Matter: atoms, molecules, mixtures, and chemical reactions

  • Earth’s systems — plate tectonics, rock cycle, weathering, erosion, and soil formation

  • Weather, climate, and global systems, including climate change

  • Astronomy and space science, including the solar system, moon phases, and star life cycles

Through experiments, data collection, modeling, and discussion, students will refine their skills in forming hypotheses, analyzing evidence, drawing conclusions, and communicating results. This course aims to foster curiosity, build confidence in scientific thinking, and prepare students for more advanced science studies.

Course Content

Unit 1: Properties of Matter
3 Topics
Unit 2: Mixtures and Solutions
3 Topics
Unit 3: Forms and Transfer of Energy
3 Topics
Unit 4: Electricity and Circuits
3 Topics
Unit 5: Light and Its Behavior
3 Topics
Unit 6: Forces and Motion
3 Topics
Examine Gravity and Other Forces | Fifth Grade Science
Explore Push Pull and Friction | Fifth Grade Science
Design Experiments to Test Force Effects | Fifth Grade Science
Unit 7: Earth’s Surface Changes
3 Topics
Learn About Weathering Erosion and Deposition | Fifth Grade Science
Explore Landform Formation | Fifth Grade Science
Analyze the Speed and Impact of Earth Changes | Fifth Grade Science
Unit 8: Soil Rocks and Resources
3 Topics
Unit 9: Weather and Climate
3 Topics
Measure and Predict Weather and Temperature | Fifth Grade Science
Compare Weather and Climate | Fifth Grade Science
Analyze Weather Data Using Charts and Graphs | Fifth Grade Science
Unit 10: Water Cycle and Earth’s Water
3 Topics
Differentiate Between Saltwater and Freshwater | Fifth Grade Science
Model and Describe Stages of the Water Cycle | Fifth Grade Science
Examine Groundwater Runoff and the Sun’s Role | Fifth Grade Science
Unit 11: Sun Earth Moon and Space
3 Topics
Unit 12: Ecosystems and Environments
3 Topics
Unit 13: Food Webs and Energy Flow
3 Topics
Unit 14: Earth Systems and Conservation
3 Topics
Atmosphere Biosphere Hydrosphere Geosphere | Fifth Grade Science
Unit 15: Plant and Animal Traits
3 Topics
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